Muslim
marriage is known as
'Nikah' in Urdu. It is given great importance in
the religion of Islam and is even mandatory for all. Though the wedding
rituals of
Muslim marriage vary greatly from the Hindu religion, it
significantly lays emphasis on the union of two souls. There are even
varied rituals performed before and after the wedding, which lead to the
completion of the ceremony. Given below is some vital information,
regarding the Muslim wedding rituals.
Pre Wedding muslim
The first wedding ritual is the
Istikhara, wherein the religious head
takes consent form
Allah to perform the wedding. After it is done, the
grrom's mather visits the bride's house with sweets and Imam-Zamin, a
silver or gold coin wrapped in silken cloth. It is tied by her onto the
upper portion of the girl's hand. This is called Imam-Zamin ceremony.
The next is Magni, wherein the groom's family members visit the brie's
house with sweets and fruits. This is reciprocated by the bride's family
as well. Nowadays, the couple even exchanges rings.
After this the Manjha ceremony takes place, in which the bride is
dressed in yellow clothes and turmeric paste is applied on her body.
After this, the bride is not supposed to step out of the house. Mehndi
Ceremony is the next ceremony, which is held just before the marriage.
During this ceremony, the hands and feet of the bride are adorned with
henna designs. Subsequently, the Sanchaq ritual takes place, wherein the
groom's family sends clothes and jewelries for the bride, to be worn at
Nikah and Chauthi.
Wedding muslim
On the main wedding day,
the Baraat leaves for the bride's house. On
the wedding venue, they are given a hearty welcome and the groom enjoys
a glass of sherbet with his brother-in-law. Soon after this, the Nikah
is commenced. There are two religious heads present at the place,
representing the two parties. The amount of Mehar, a compulsory amount
of money to be given to the bride by the groom's family is also decided.
After this, the
Maulavi asks the bride three times, whether she accepts
the concerned person as her husband, with settled the amount of the
Mehar.
After her consent, the groom is asked three times, whether he accepts
the concerned woman as his wife, with the decided amount of Mehar. After
his consent, the Nikahnama is signed by the couple. This is followed by
the recital of Khutba, a religious discourse. Blessings are showered
upon the bride and the groom for a prosperous married life. Following a
lavish dinner, the couple is seated fact to face each other, with their
heads covered by a dupatta. The Holy Quran and a mirror placed are
placed between them, through which they are allowed to see each other
for the first time. This is known as Aarsi Mushaf.
Post Wedding muslim
After the wedding rituals are over, the bride is bid farewell. This is
called the Rukhsat ceremony. On reaching the groom's house, his mother
holds the
holy Quran over the bride's head as she enters the house. Next
is the
Valimah ceremony, which is a grand feast given by the groom's
guardians. Subsequently, the
Chauthi custom is observed, as per which
the couple visits her parental home for the first time after marriage.
They are given a lavish feast and presents by the bride's parents.
